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193
capture.cpp
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193
capture.cpp
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/* PipeWire */
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/* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright © 2022 Wim Taymans */
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
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/*
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[title]
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Audio capture using \ref pw_stream "pw_stream".
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[title]
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <spa/param/audio/format-utils.h>
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#include <pipewire/pipewire.h>
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struct data
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{
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struct pw_main_loop *loop;
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struct pw_stream *stream;
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struct spa_audio_info format;
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unsigned move:1;
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};
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/* our data processing function is in general:
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*
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* struct pw_buffer *b;
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* b = pw_stream_dequeue_buffer(stream);
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*
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* .. consume stuff in the buffer ...
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*
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* pw_stream_queue_buffer(stream, b);
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*/
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static void on_process(void *userdata)
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{
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struct data *data = userdata;
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struct pw_buffer *b;
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struct spa_buffer *buf;
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float *samples, max;
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uint32_t c, n, n_channels, n_samples, peak;
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if ((b = pw_stream_dequeue_buffer(data->stream)) == NULL)
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{
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pw_log_warn("out of buffers: %m");
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return;
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}
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buf = b->buffer;
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if ((samples = buf->datas[0].data) == NULL)
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return;
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n_channels = data->format.info.raw.channels;
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n_samples = buf->datas[0].chunk->size / sizeof(float);
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/* move cursor up */
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if (data->move)
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fprintf(stdout, "%c[%dA", 0x1b, n_channels + 1);
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fprintf(stdout, "captured %d samples\n", n_samples / n_channels);
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for (c = 0; c < data->format.info.raw.channels; c++)
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{
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max = 0.0f;
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for (n = c; n < n_samples; n += n_channels)
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max = fmaxf(max, fabsf(samples[n]));
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peak = SPA_CLAMP(max * 30, 0, 39);
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fprintf(stdout, "channel %d: |%*s%*s| peak:%f\n",
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c, peak+1, "*", 40 - peak, "", max);
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}
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data->move = true;
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fflush(stdout);
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pw_stream_queue_buffer(data->stream, b);
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}
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/* Be notified when the stream param changes. We're only looking at the
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* format changes.
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*/
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static void
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on_stream_param_changed(void *_data, uint32_t id, const struct spa_pod *param)
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{
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struct data *data = _data;
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/* NULL means to clear the format */
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if (param == NULL || id != SPA_PARAM_Format)
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return;
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if (spa_format_parse(param, &data->format.media_type, &data->format.media_subtype) < 0)
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return;
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/* only accept raw audio */
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if (data->format.media_type != SPA_MEDIA_TYPE_audio ||
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data->format.media_subtype != SPA_MEDIA_SUBTYPE_raw)
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return;
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/* call a helper function to parse the format for us. */
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spa_format_audio_raw_parse(param, &data->format.info.raw);
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fprintf(stdout, "capturing rate:%d channels:%d\n",
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data->format.info.raw.rate, data->format.info.raw.channels);
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}
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static const struct pw_stream_events stream_events =
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{
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PW_VERSION_STREAM_EVENTS,
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.param_changed = on_stream_param_changed,
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.process = on_process,
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};
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static void do_quit(void *userdata, int signal_number)
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{
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struct data *data = userdata;
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pw_main_loop_quit(data->loop);
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}
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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struct data data = { 0, };
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const struct spa_pod *params[1];
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uint8_t buffer[1024];
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struct pw_properties *props;
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struct spa_pod_builder b = SPA_POD_BUILDER_INIT(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
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pw_init(&argc, &argv);
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/* make a main loop. If you already have another main loop, you can add
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* the fd of this pipewire mainloop to it. */
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data.loop = pw_main_loop_new(NULL);
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pw_loop_add_signal(pw_main_loop_get_loop(data.loop), SIGINT, do_quit, &data);
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pw_loop_add_signal(pw_main_loop_get_loop(data.loop), SIGTERM, do_quit, &data);
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/* Create a simple stream, the simple stream manages the core and remote
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* objects for you if you don't need to deal with them.
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*
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* If you plan to autoconnect your stream, you need to provide at least
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* media, category and role properties.
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*
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* Pass your events and a user_data pointer as the last arguments. This
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* will inform you about the stream state. The most important event
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* you need to listen to is the process event where you need to produce
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* the data.
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*/
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props = pw_properties_new(PW_KEY_MEDIA_TYPE, "Audio",
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PW_KEY_MEDIA_CATEGORY, "Capture",
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PW_KEY_MEDIA_ROLE, "Music",
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NULL);
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if (argc > 1)
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/* Set stream target if given on command line */
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pw_properties_set(props, PW_KEY_TARGET_OBJECT, argv[1]);
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/* uncomment if you want to capture from the sink monitor ports */
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pw_properties_set(props, PW_KEY_STREAM_CAPTURE_SINK, "true");
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data.stream = pw_stream_new_simple(
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pw_main_loop_get_loop(data.loop),
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"audio-capture",
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props,
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&stream_events,
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&data);
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/* Make one parameter with the supported formats. The SPA_PARAM_EnumFormat
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* id means that this is a format enumeration (of 1 value).
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* We leave the channels and rate empty to accept the native graph
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* rate and channels. */
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params[0] = spa_format_audio_raw_build(&b, SPA_PARAM_EnumFormat,
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&SPA_AUDIO_INFO_RAW_INIT(
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.format = SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_F32));
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/* Now connect this stream. We ask that our process function is
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* called in a realtime thread. */
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pw_stream_connect(data.stream,
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PW_DIRECTION_INPUT,
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PW_ID_ANY,
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PW_STREAM_FLAG_AUTOCONNECT |
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PW_STREAM_FLAG_MAP_BUFFERS |
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PW_STREAM_FLAG_RT_PROCESS,
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params, 1);
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/* and wait while we let things run */
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pw_main_loop_run(data.loop);
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pw_stream_destroy(data.stream);
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pw_main_loop_destroy(data.loop);
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pw_deinit();
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return 0;
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}
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